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Learn more about preclinical FEV in Drug Discovery

Bringing Clinically Relevant Spirometry to Preclinical Respiratory Research

Respiratory diseases remain a major global health challenge, creating a continued need for preclinical models that can more accurately reflect clinically relevant disease phenotypes and treatment responses.

As researchers work to strengthen the connection between preclinical and clinical research, Forced Expired Volume (FEV), Forced Vital Capacity (FVC), and other forced-expiration measurements can provide valuable insight into respiratory dysfunction.

The flexiVent® FEV Extension brings these clinically familiar measurements into preclinical research through Negative Pressure Forced Expirations (NPFE) enabling researchers to characterize expiratory flow limitation and generate flow-volume loops alongside comprehensive respiratory mechanics measurements.

One platform. More translational endpoints.

How the FEV Extension Works

During an NPFE manoeuvre, the subject is carefully inflated to a total lung capacity (TLC) state. The system then rapidly switches to a negative pressure reservoir to essentially draw the air out of the lungs.

Upon completion of the manoeuvre, the flexiWare software automatically displays the flow-volume loops and calculates all critical volume and flow parameters:

  • PEF: Peak Expiratory Flow

  • FVC: Forced Vital Capacity

  • FEVx: Forced Expired Volumes at user-defined times

  • FEFx: Forced Expired Flows at user-defined times

Towards Clinical Studies: Proven Translational Relevance

The addition of the FEV extension offers a reliable means to more directly assess expiratory flow limitation. Although NPFE manoeuvres are obtained under different conditions than clinical spirometry, they provide a highly useful cross-species correlation for drug development and disease modeling.

The FEV extension readily connects to most existing flexiVent systems for use in mice, rats and ferrets. It includes a plethysmograph chamber with an integrated sensor to measure chest flow, a negative pressure reservoir with its controller, and two additional valves. Upon completion of the NPFE, the flexiWare software immediately displays flow-volume loops and automatically calculates all pertinent volume and flow parameters (FEVx, FEFx, FVC, PEF).

Designed for Mice, Rats and Ferrets

The FEV extension is available for use in mice, rats, and ferrets and readily connects to most existing flexiVent systems. The complete add-on hardware suite includes:

  1. A specialized plethysmograph chamber with an integrated sensor to measure chest flow.

  2. A negative pressure reservoir with its own dedicated controller.

  3. Two additional precision valves for rapid pressure switching.

Let's chat about FEV:

Resources

lung function

Refined Study Design with Spirometry

Spirometry is a widely known clinical pulmonary test measuring volumes and flows expired by patients that is used to confirm a diagnostic of respiratory disease or follow treatment. SCIREQ’s flexiVent’s offers an analogous test for preclinical research with its Negative Pressure Forced Expiration (NPFE) extension.

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Interview with Dr. Jeroen Vanoirbeek

Dr. Jeroen Vanoirbeek is a research Associate Professor at KU Leuven. His interests are occupational and environmental exposure assessment and toxicology, with a special focus on experimental lung immune toxicology.

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Publications

Asthma
Pulmonary Fibrosis
Emphysema
Pollutant Exposure
Cigarette, E-cigarette & IQOS
Cystic Fibrosis
Infectious Disease
Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
Other

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